Ministry of Civil Defense and Emergency Situations of the Republic of Tatarstan

To 365 anniversary of fire protection of Russia: FC-23 on the protection of E-23

8 April 2014, Tuesday

This short message is hidden a great work of personnel of the second detachment of the Federal fire service of state fire service in RT. The firefighters have been severely tested for strength. On-site facilities "Tatneftegazpererabotka"administration, which are under protection 23 fire, leakage of gas and its subsequent ignition. Horizontal capacity, which did a noise, also listed at number 23.

Under this scenario happened during training exercises that were dedicated to the celebration of 365 anniversary of fire protection of Russia. For the evaluation of firefighters and workers of the object, as well as their interaction was selected as one of the most difficult tasks. Violation of the order the production of switches that have caused the increase of pressure in the installation system. This was followed by depressurization blind flange capacity, leak, fire and torch burning, a height of about ten meters. The role of the flame played the boxes are red and the polluted area was outlined tape fence. Everything was for real.

News of the incident triggers serious mechanism for its liquidation. The operator of the warehouse 2 shop № 12 relays the message in the fire service, emergency fire-fighting formations work according to the plan of elimination of emergency situations. The place is put forward detachment gas rescuers object, medical service and fire. Last perform reconnaissance, the results of which the head of the fire fighting disposed as follows: for cooling the burning capacity serves trunks with maneuvering for cooling nearby. The barrel "Optrapons" serves the objectives of the irrigation torch flame, and spray with a nozzle NRT-5 produces a curtain, and a water screen stands up for capacity №22.

Not less active actions are held at the headquarters of the fire. Here already there are formulas and calculations. Fighters determine the required water flow, the necessary number and types of fire hoses, the provision of the water object, the degree of loss, and the number of fire engines and personnel. The results of calculations show that, for extinguishing it is necessary to concentrate forces and means on 3 grade of fire. For this to the accident site arrived the branch of the other units of the second group - 9, 21 and 32 of fire brigades. The remaining units are on standby, as well as fire to a train at the station Bugulma. Mandatory in every training session of the second squad is a process involving representatives of the departments of the object. In the conditions of a real incident competent interaction often plays a crucial role in the successful outcome.

When all the participants in the gathering, the head of extinguishing clarifies the direction of the wind, corrects the balance of power and organizes two areas of work. First, in order to cool the burning tank and irrigation torch flame, the second - for the task of cooling the adjacent vessels and creating water curtains. Gas is a subtle substance, unpredictable in its manifestation, so the soldiers get the team to continue cooling in all positions to full burning of residue gas. This process is accompanied by serious risk to the life and health of fire fighters. And now, it sounds an alarm about the threat of explosion and fragmentation burning capacity, and firefighters leave their positions, but not for long.

Soon stoliki return to work until the complete elimination of burning. The command "reject." The point of the exercise is traditionally puts the construction and analysis of actions. According to the head of the exercises, they were more than successful.

Yulia Grigorieva

The press service of PKU "2 AFPS of state fire service in RT"

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